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What is the benefits system?

In this section, you can read more about how the benefits and tax credits system works.

What are benefits?

Benefits and tax credits are payments from the government to certain people on low incomes, or to meet specific needs. They can help you if you:

  • Are on a low income
  • Are out of work
  • Have children
  • Are pregnant
  • Are sick or disabled
  • Have been bereaved
  • Are a carer.

Who administers benefits?

Different organisations administer different benefits. These include:

What types of benefits are there?

There are basically two types:

  • Means–tested. Your means (income, savings and other capital) will be looked at to see if they are low enough for you to qualify. You can get these even if you have not paid enough national insurance contributions.
  • Non means-tested. You have a right to these benefits if you have enough national insurance contributions and/or meet the qualifying criteria. It does not matter what income, savings and capital you have. 

Turn2us Benefits Calculator

Use our simple Benefits Calculator to find out how much you could claim.

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