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Widowed Parent's Allowance

Key information

Widowed Parent's Allowance is a weekly benefit for widows, widowers, or surviving civil partners who have a dependent child or are pregnant.

Applies to: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

Age rules: You must have been under state pension age when your partner died

Type of benefit: Non means tested

Taxable: Yes

Administered by: JobCentre Plus

 

Index

You can read through this information sheet, or go directly to the sections you want to read by clicking on these links:

Who does it help?

If your husband, wife or civil partner dies and you have got dependent children under the age of 19 (or 20 if you are still getting Child Benefit for them), or are pregnant with your husband's baby, you may be able to get Widowed Parent's Allowance.

You could also get it if you are a woman who was living with her civil partner when she died and you are pregnant as a result of fertility treatment.

Widowed Parent's Allowance depends on the national insurance contributions of your husband, wife or civil partner. It does not matter if you have not paid national insurance contributions yourself. If your husband, wife or civil partner died because of an industrial injury, their national insurance contributions might not matter.

You cannot get Widowed Parent's Allowance if you are divorced or if your civil partnership is dissolved or if you were living with someone else when your husband, wife or civil partner died.

You may also be entitled to a Bereavement Payment.

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What help does it provide?

You get a weekly cash payment that you can spend as you want. 

Widowed Parent's Allowance is paid until you stop getting Child Benefit. If you are aged 45 or over, but below state pension age, you may be able to get Bereavement Allowance if your Widowed Parent's Allowance ends because you stop qualifying for Child Benefit but you're still within 52 weeks of your bereavement.

Payment of Widowed Parent’s Allowance will also end if, for example, you get married, register a civil partnership or start living with someone as a couple. 

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How much does it pay?

Widowed Parent’s Allowance is made up of a basic allowance which depends on your late husband, wife or civil partner's national insurance contributions (unless they died because of an industrial injury or disease). In some cases, an additional payment based on your late husband, wife or civil partner's earnings is made.

The full basic allowance rate of Widowed Parent's Allowance is £105.95 a week.

If you receive Widowed Parent's Allowance you also qualify for a Christmas Bonus each year. This is usually £10. You do not need to make a claim for the bonus it is paid automatically. It does not affect any other benefits you might get.

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How do I make a claim?

In England and Wales, the DWP Bereavement Service allows you to report a death to the DWP in a single phone call. This allows you to stop any DWP benefits the person who died was getting.

At the same time, the Bereavement Service can do a benefit check to find out if you can claim any benefits and take a claim for bereavement benefits or a funeral payment over the phone.

The contact details of the DWP Bereavement Service are:
Tel: 0845 606 0265
Textphone: 0845 606 0285
Tel: 0845 606 0275 (Welsh)
Textphone: 0845 606 0295 (Welsh).

If you want to make a claim yourself download a claim form from the Directgov website (link opens a new window)

or phone Jobcentre Plus for a claim form:

Telephone: 0800 055 6688
Textphone: 0800 023 4888
Welsh language line: 0800 012 1888

In Northern Ireland

Phone the Pension Service for a claim form:

Telephone: 0808 100 2658
Textphone: 0808 100 2198

Contact your local Social Security/Jobs and Benefits Office (link opens in a new window) for a claim form

Download a claim form from the NI Direct website (link opens in a new window)

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Backdating rules

Widowed Parent’s Allowance can be backdated for up to three months if you would have been entitled to it earlier. It does not matter why your claim is late. Request this when claiming.

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What documents will I need?

You must give your national insurance number as well as your partner's together with proof of who you are, for example, a driving licence.  You may also have to supply your husband, wife or civil partner's death certificate, your marriage or civil partnership certificate and your child's birth certificate or other documents to support your claim for Widowed Parent's Allowance.  However, if you do not have these, you should not delay your claim.

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Challenging decisions

If you disagree with the decision made on your benefit claim you can ask for a written statement of reasons. If you still believe the decision is wrong, for example due to incorrect information being used, you can ask for it to be looked at again, and/or appeal.

The time limits are strict, you will usually be given one month to dispute a decision, so it is important to seek advice and act quickly.

Further information on Challenges and complaints

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Change of circumstances

You must report changes in your circumstances which might affect your entitlement to this benefit.

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CAB logoThis information has been produced by Citizens Advice. 

Last updated: 9 April 2012

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