Childcare Voucher Scheme
Key information
If you are working, you might get help with
childcare costs through a Childcare Voucher Scheme
Applies to: England, Wales, Scotland and
Northern Ireland
Age rules: There are no specific age rules
Type of benefit: Non
means tested
Taxable: No
Administered by: Your employer
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Who does it help?
If you are working, and you have children, your employer may
offer help in the form of childcare vouchers. They do not have to
offer this support, but if they do, they have to offer it to
everyone who works there.
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What help does it provide?
The Childcare Voucher Scheme involves giving up some of your pay
in exchange for childcare vouchers. This is called a salary
sacrifice scheme.
Your employer can:
- pay directly towards a childcare service, such as a workplace
nursery
- pay a subsidy to a registered provider outside of the
workplace
- sell you a childcare voucher, usually via a childcare voucher
company who they pay to administer the scheme.
Your employer then deducts the amount paid out in vouchers from
your gross salary.
As the amount is taken from your salary before tax, you have tax
advantages if you get vouchers instead of pay.
However, if you accept a cut in pay, this could affect your
rights to certain benefits. For example, your Tax Credits may be
affected if your pay falls below a certain level. Your rights to
State Pension, Maternity Allowance, Statutory Maternity Pay, Statutory Paternity Pay and Statutory Adoption Pay could also be affected if
your pay falls below a certain limit.
You cannot claim for childcare costs through the Childcare element of Working Tax Credit if you
pay for childcare with childcare vouchers. If your
employer offers you childcare vouchers and you want to know if you
would be better off having the vouchers or claiming for help with
childcare costs through Working Tax Credit, you can use the
childcare cost
calculator (link opens in a new window) on the HM Revenue and
Customs website.
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How much does it pay?
There is no limit to the value of childcare vouchers an
employer can supply. However, only a maximum of £55 a week
counts towards the salary sacrifice scheme and tax/national
insurance exemption.
How much you can get without having to pay tax or national
insurance depends on what rate of tax you pay and when you joined
the scheme. If you joined the scheme on or after 6 April 2011, the
limits are:
- Basic rate tax
payer £55 per
week
- Higher rate tax
payer £28 per
week
- Additional rate tax payer £22 per week
If you joined the scheme before 6 April 2011, the weekly limit
remains at £55, whichever rate of tax you pay.
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How do I make a claim?
You apply for the Childcare Voucher Scheme through your
employer.
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What documents will I need?
Your employer will tell you what documents you need to
provide.
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This information has been produced by Citizens
Advice.
Last updated: 6 April 2012