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Maternity Allowance

Key information

Maternity Allowance is a weekly payment for some women who are pregnant or have recently given birth.

Applies to: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland

Age rules: There are no specific age rules

Type of benefit: Non means tested

Taxable: No

Administered by: JobCentre Plus

 

Index

You can read through this information sheet, or go directly to the sections you want to read by clicking on these links:

Who does it help?

Maternity Allowance is money paid to some pregnant women who do not qualify for Statutory Maternity Pay from their employer because, for example:

  • they have recently stopped work to have the baby, or
  • they do not earn enough money.

Self-employed women may also get Maternity Allowance.

You must have been employed or self-employed for at least 26 weeks of the test period (66 weeks up to and including the week before your baby is due).  It does not matter if these weeks are split up, or if they are not all for the same employer. You must also have earned £30 a week averaged over any 13 weeks in your test period.

You can claim at any time once you are 26 weeks pregnant.

If you do not qualify for Maternity Allowance or Statutory Maternity Pay, you might qualify for:

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What help does it provide?

Maternity Allowance is money that you can spend as you want.  It is normally paid into your bank or building society account. You can be paid at a post office in some cases. 

Maternity Allowance is paid for 39 weeks. The earliest it can start to be paid is the 11th week before the baby is due.

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How much does it pay?

Maternity Allowance is £135.45 or 90%of your average gross weekly earnings (before tax), whichever is the smaller. You will get the full amount of Maternity Allowance if you have paid enough national insurance contributions.  You may get a reduced rate if you have not paid enough national insurance contributions.

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How do I make a claim?

Phone Jobcentre Plus for a claim form:

Telephone 0800 055 6688
Textphone 0800 023 4888

Download a claim form from the Directgov website (link opens in a new window)

In Northern Ireland

Phone your local Social Security/Jobs and Benefits Office for a claim form

Download a claim form from the NI Direct website (link opens in a new window)

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What documents will I need?

You must give your national insurance number and evidence of who you are, for example, a driving licence or birth certificate. 

If you are claiming an additional amount for your husband, civil partner or another adult who looks after your children, you normally also have to give their national insurance number.

If you are employed, you will need to send in form SMP1 that your employer will give you. You will need to provide evidence of your wages, for example, a payslip or note from your employer. 

You must also give evidence of your pregnancy. This is usually the maternity certificate from your doctor or midwife (MATB1). If you claim Maternity Allowance after your baby is born, you should provide the birth certificate.

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Can it be backdated?

If you claim late, you can get MA backdated for up to three months if you would have been entitled to it earlier. It does not matter why your claim is late. Request this when claiming.

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Challenging decisions

If you disagree with the decision made on your benefit claim you can ask for a written statement of reasons. If you still believe the decision is wrong, for example due to incorrect information being used, you can ask for it to be looked at again, and/or appeal.

The time limits are strict, you will usually be given one month to dispute a decision, so it is important to seek advice and act quickly.

Further information on Challenges and complaints

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Change of circumstance

You must report changes in your circumstances which might affect your entitlement to this benefit.

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CAB logoThis information has been produced by Citizens Advice. 

Last updated: 9 April 2012

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